Sexual health for people with a disability
People living with a physical, intellectual or neurological disability have the right to express their sexuality and sexual health like anyone else.
As a parent or carer, there may need to be some extra support and discussions in place to help guide your child through this process. Along with the Tips for discussing sexual health, parents and carers should consider these extra supports for people living with a disability:
Always come from a space of respect and dignity
People with a disability deserve all the respect and dignity as they try to navigate this often-confusing world. Acknowledging their autonomy and answering questions in an age and intellectually-appropriate way will help you meet them where they are on their sexual health journey.
Empower your child
Along with providing accurate information for sexual health, contraception, consent and healthy relationships, explaining the social rules of sex is beneficial. Knowing what is acceptable private behaviour and what is acceptable public behaviour can help your child understand their own rights and responsibilities, for example, highlighting topics like masturbation aren't naughty or negative activities; it is a private act usually for the privacy of their own room.
Understand their needs
People with a disability have their own thoughts, feelings, needs and desires. Recognising that curiosity and exploration exist and helping them understand when and where they may be able to recognise and explore their sexual health is important. If this is in the form of relationships, bring the other party’s parents in on the conversation to help create transparency and further support.
Avoid automatic assumptions
By assuming your child ‘doesn’t do that’ or they ‘won’t like that’, denies them the right to explore and understand for themselves. People living with a disability are often wrongly perceived as childlike or asexual. As long as they are in a safe, informed and consenting environment, respect this and allow your child to develop their sexual health.
Provide information for others
Allowing others to understand where your child is on their sexual health journey will help keep a consistent message for your child. This could be other family members who care for your child or disability support workers who provide short-term accommodation. Like any other topic, checking in with other carers can keep you informed and on the same page.
Supporting your child to create healthy relationships is one of the best things you can do as a parent or carer. By implementing the information regarding sexual health, you set them up for success as they grow and develop.